Slow-Cooked Yankee Pot Roast: Tender Beef in Rich Gravy

This Crockpot Pot Roast recipe is easy and mostly hands-off, delivering a tender, flavorful meal every time. A New England classic, this old-fashioned pot roast is perfect for cozy dinners on cold days.

A bowl of sliced pot roast with carrots and potatoes, garnished with herbs on a white surface.

This slow cooker pot roast with potatoes and vegetables has become a family favorite. It’s hearty, comforting, and well suited to chilly Maine weather.

The slow cooker cooks everything in one pot for minimal cleanup, and it’s wonderful to come home to a finished meal. You can customize the recipe by adding different root vegetables, swapping herbs, or adjusting seasonings. Leftovers are great the next day and work well for sandwiches.

Why You’ll Love This Pot Roast Recipe

  • Cooking low and slow in the Crockpot makes the roast melt-in-your-mouth tender while absorbing the flavors of broth, herbs, and seasonings.
  • Beef, potatoes, carrots, and onions all cook together in one pot, making this a complete, hearty meal with easy cleanup.
  • This Yankee pot roast is classic comfort food, enjoyed by both kids and adults. It’s ideal for family dinners and fills the house with a delicious aroma.
  • The recipe is flexible — add your favorite root vegetables, change the herbs, or adjust seasonings to suit your taste.
  • Leftovers are even better the next day — try pot roast sandwiches or use the meat in other dishes.

New England Pot Roast Ingredients

This traditional pot roast uses simple, fresh ingredients for rich flavor.

Raw beef roast on a plate, surrounded by bowls of chopped carrots, potatoes, onions, beef broth, minced garlic, bay leaves, tomato paste, spices, cornstarch, and oil.
  • Boneless beef chuck roast (3–4 lb)
  • Kosher salt and ground black pepper
  • Vegetable oil for searing
  • Beef broth or stock (low sodium preferred)
  • Yellow onion, chopped
  • Potatoes — Yukon Gold or red, scrubbed and cut into large chunks
  • Carrots, scrubbed and cut into chunks
  • Fresh garlic, minced
  • Tomato paste
  • Thyme (fresh or dried)
  • Bay leaves
  • Cornstarch to thicken the gravy

Note: Some chuck roasts may be tied with twine; you can leave it on while cooking and remove it before serving.

How to Make Yankee Pot Roast in the Slow Cooker

Full ingredient amounts and the recipe card are included at the end of this article.

Step 1

A glass bowl filled with peeled, sliced carrots on a white surface, ready to complement a hearty crockpot pot roast. Nearby, part of a clear container with savory liquid is visible.

Cut the carrots into large 1-inch chunks.

A bowl of cubed red potatoes sits beside a raw piece of beef, ready to transform into a hearty Crockpot Pot Roast on the pristine white surface.

Cut the potatoes into 1″ to 1 1/4″ chunks (no larger than 1 1/2″).

Step 2

A raw, seasoned beef steak rests on a square white plate. Nearby are chopped vegetables in a bowl on a marble surface.

Pat the beef dry with paper towels and season both sides with salt and pepper.

Heat oil in a 10-inch skillet over medium-high heat. Brown one side of the roast for 3–5 minutes, then flip and brown the other side for another 3–5 minutes until a crust forms. Sear the outer rim for about 30 seconds to remove any pink. Transfer the roast to a plate and turn off the skillet.

A cooked piece of steak on a white square plate, next to a metal pan, a glass pitcher, and a bowl with chopped vegetables on a marble countertop.

Pour beef broth into the hot skillet and scrape up any browned bits, then set the pan aside.

Step 3

A slow cooker filled with chopped potatoes, carrots, and spices. A glass measuring cup with broth and a small bowl of white powder are nearby on a marble surface.

Add the chopped onion, potatoes, carrots, tomato paste, garlic, thyme, and bay leaves to the Crockpot. Sprinkle with 1/2 teaspoon salt.

Step 4

Nestle the roast into the Crockpot on top of the vegetables and pour any juices from the plate into the cooker. Pour the reserved hot broth over the roast and vegetables.

A cooked pot roast with carrots and potatoes in a white dish.

Cover and cook on LOW for 8–10 hours or on HIGH for 4–6 hours. The roast is done when it pulls apart easily and reaches an internal temperature around 200–210°F.

Step 5

When the roast is finished, remove the bay leaves and transfer the meat to a cutting board. Cover loosely with foil and let it rest for 20 minutes while you make the gravy.

Step 6

To make the gravy, whisk 1 cup of the cooking liquid with 3 tablespoons of cornstarch until smooth. Stir the slurry back into the Crockpot and cook on HIGH for 15–20 minutes, or until thickened. Taste and adjust seasoning with up to 1/2 teaspoon more salt and additional pepper if needed.

Slow cooker with a stew of beef, potatoes, and carrots in a rich broth, next to a plate with cooked meat on a white table.

Tip: For a thinner gravy, use 2 tablespoons of cornstarch or add more beef broth to thin.

Step 7

Shredded, cooked meat on a wooden surface.

Shred the meat with two forks or slice against the grain for tender slices. Serve the roast with the potatoes and carrots, spooning gravy over the top and serving extra on the side.

A bowl of sliced roast beef with glazed carrots and potatoes, garnished with chopped herbs.

The Best Beef for Pot Roast

Boneless chuck roast is the ideal cut for pot roast. It’s well-marbled and becomes tender with slow cooking. Other labels you may see are chuck eye roast or beef chuck pot roast. If you use a leaner cut like bottom round or rump roast, cook on LOW and allow extra time to avoid drying the meat.

A fork holding a piece of cooked meat with a bowl of meat and roasted vegetables in the background.

Pro Tips & Tricks

  • Allow enough time for low-and-slow cooking; rushing will make the meat tough. The roast is fall-apart tender around 200–210°F.
  • Bone-in roasts will need longer cooking time.
  • Searing adds flavor and improves appearance, so don’t skip it if you can.
  • Cut vegetables into 1″–1 1/4″ chunks so they don’t overcook. Adjust the number of chunks by potato size.
  • Make-ahead option: Sear the roast and prep the vegetables, then assemble in the Crockpot and refrigerate. Add about 30 minutes to the cooking time for cold ingredients.

Substitutions & Variations

  • Add mushrooms (baby bellas) with the carrots and potatoes.
  • Stir in peas at the end of cooking for a touch of green.
  • Swap or add any root vegetables you like.
  • Add rosemary sprigs with thyme and bay leaves for extra flavor.
  • For a more classic version, omit diced onion and add pearl onions plus 1/2 cup dry red wine.

How to Serve Pot Roast

Serve pot roast with a fresh green salad and warm rolls to soak up the gravy, or serve it over egg noodles or mashed potatoes if you prefer not to cook the potatoes with the meat.

A bowl of pot roast with slices of beef, potatoes, and carrots in gravy, garnished with herbs. There's a side of bread and a small dish of chopped herbs.

Repurposing Pot Roast Leftovers

Reheat leftovers in a 350°F oven for 30–45 minutes until warmed through. Leftovers also work well in other dishes:

  • Use meat and vegetables in a pot roast pot pie topped with a pie crust or biscuits.
  • Chop leftovers and fry in a skillet for a pot roast hash.
  • Top leftover pot roast in a baking dish with canned biscuits and bake for a simple casserole.

How to Store Leftover Roast

Cool the cooked pot roast completely before storing. Keep leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to five days.

Freezing: Meat and gravy freeze well, but vegetables may become mushy when reheated. If you plan to freeze leftovers, consider removing most of the vegetables first.

How to Reheat

Reheat leftovers in a 350°F oven for 30–45 minutes until hot, or microwave portions for 2–4 minutes until warmed through.

FAQs

What potatoes should I use for classic pot roast?

Yukon Gold or red potatoes are best; russets tend to fall apart and get mealy.

How long should I leave my pot roast in the Crock Pot?

Cook on HIGH for 4–6 hours or LOW for 8–10 hours. The roast is tender when it reaches about 200–210°F.

Do you have to put liquid in the Crockpot with a roast?

Yes. Braising with liquid prevents drying and helps cook the meat evenly. The slow cooker needs less liquid than a Dutch oven because it doesn’t evaporate as much, but some liquid is necessary, especially for gravy.

Is it okay not to sear a roast?

Yes, but searing adds flavor and improves the appearance of the finished meat.

Easy Pot Roast Side Dishes

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More Classic New England Recipes

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A bowl of sliced roast beef with glazed carrots and potatoes, garnished with chopped herbs.

Yankee Pot Roast (Crockpot Recipe)

Tender, flavorful pot roast made in the Crockpot. This old-fashioned Yankee pot roast is simple and comforting.

Print

Prep Time: 20
Cook Time: 9
Servings: 8 servings
Author: Michelle

Ingredients

  • 1 3–4 pound boneless beef chuck roast
  • 2 teaspoons coarse Kosher salt, divided
  • 1 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 3/4 cup low sodium beef broth or stock
  • 2 cups 1 large yellow onion, chopped
  • 1–1 1/2 lbs Yukon Gold or red potatoes, scrubbed and unpeeled
  • 4 large carrots, scrubbed and chunked
  • 2 large garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 1 teaspoon minced fresh thyme or 1/2 teaspoon dried
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 3 tablespoons cornstarch

Instructions

  • Prep the potatoes and carrots by cutting them into chunks about 1″ to 1 1/4″ in size.
  • Combine 1 teaspoon salt and the ground pepper. Pat the beef dry and season both sides with the salt and pepper.
  • Heat oil in a 10-inch skillet over medium-high heat. Brown one side of the roast 3–5 minutes, then flip and brown the other side until crusty. Sear the edges about 30 seconds. Transfer roast to a plate.
  • Pour beef broth into the hot skillet and scrape up browned bits. Set aside.
  • Add onions, potatoes, carrots, tomato paste, garlic, thyme, and bay leaves to the Crockpot. Sprinkle with 1/2 teaspoon salt.
  • Nestle the roast into the Crockpot on top of the vegetables and pour any plate juices into the cooker.
  • Pour the reserved hot broth over the roast and vegetables, cover, and cook on LOW for 8–10 hours or on HIGH for 4–6 hours. Roast is done when it pulls apart easily and reaches about 200–210°F.
  • Remove bay leaves and transfer the roast to a cutting board. Cover loosely with foil and rest for 20 minutes.
  • For the gravy, whisk 1 cup of cooking liquid with 3 tablespoons cornstarch until smooth. Stir the slurry back into the Crockpot, cover, and cook on HIGH for 15–20 minutes until thickened.
  • Shred the meat with forks or slice against the grain. Taste the gravy and adjust salt and pepper. Serve the meat with vegetables and gravy.

Notes

  • Cut medium potatoes into quarters, large potatoes into 12 chunks, and small potatoes in half. Baby potatoes can stay whole if small.
  • Prefer a thinner gravy? Use 2 tablespoons cornstarch or add extra beef broth to thin before serving.
Cuisine New England
Course Dinner